Failure mode - GM 3.0L Duramax LM2/LZ0 I6 (2020+)
Coolant flow control valve failure (active thermal management)
Reliability tier: verified - verify before ordering, see /disclosure/
Symptoms
- constant high-running radiator fan, fluctuating temperature, 'Engine Power Reduced' message
- P1098 (and neighboring circuit codes); temperature spikes past 210F in traffic
- some trucks fail repeatedly; GM Special Coverage N252508341 (09.2025) covers the valve only when onboard diagnostics confirm it as the root cause
Compare with the other causes of the same sign on this engine: loss of power, limp mode or derate (7 causes) · overheating or temperature creeping up
Root cause
The LM2's electronically-actuated coolant flow control valve (active grille/thermal management era hardware) sticks or fails; a second failure mode is harness/connector corrosion at the valve actuator rather than the valve itself. The platform's largest NHTSA cluster (192 of 1,190 VIN-confirmed diesel complaints, MY2021 peak of 93) - the SUV diesel debut year.
Diagnosis
- P1098 + fan/temp behavior isolates the valve circuit; inspect the harness connector for corrosion before ordering the valve (forum-documented split)
- check Special Coverage N252508341 eligibility by VIN before paying out of pocket (owner reports of inconsistent VIN coverage)
Fixes
replace the coolant flow control valve (check the special-coverage window first; the harness-connector corrosion variant is repair work on the valve circuit - no separate catalog part) ()
Prevalence
very-common
Parts for this repair run about $330: see them next to the other repairs on this engine in repair costs.
Affected configurations (42)
- 2020 GMC Sierra 1500
- 2020 Chevrolet Silverado 1500
- 2021 Cadillac Escalade
- 2021 GMC Sierra 1500
- 2021 Chevrolet Silverado 1500
- 2021 Chevrolet Suburban
- 2021 Chevrolet Tahoe
- 2021 GMC Yukon
- 2021 GMC Yukon XL
- 2022 Cadillac Escalade
- 2022 GMC Sierra 1500
- 2022 Chevrolet Silverado 1500
- 2022 Chevrolet Suburban
- 2022 Chevrolet Tahoe
- 2022 GMC Yukon
- 2022 GMC Yukon XL
- 2023 Cadillac Escalade
- 2023 GMC Sierra 1500
- 2023 Chevrolet Silverado 1500
- 2023 Chevrolet Suburban
- 2023 Chevrolet Tahoe
- 2023 GMC Yukon
- 2023 GMC Yukon XL
- 2024 Cadillac Escalade
- 2024 GMC Sierra 1500
- 2024 Chevrolet Silverado 1500
- 2024 Chevrolet Suburban
- 2024 Chevrolet Tahoe
- 2024 GMC Yukon
- 2024 GMC Yukon XL
- 2025 GMC Sierra 1500
- 2025 Chevrolet Silverado 1500
- 2025 Chevrolet Suburban
- 2025 Chevrolet Tahoe
- 2025 GMC Yukon
- 2025 GMC Yukon XL
- 2026 GMC Sierra 1500
- 2026 Chevrolet Silverado 1500
- 2026 Chevrolet Suburban
- 2026 Chevrolet Tahoe
- 2026 GMC Yukon
- 2026 GMC Yukon XL